Fruit Stickers

Okay, I'm eating an organic apple the other day and end up chewing up one of the little stickers they put on EACH AND EVERY PIECE of fruit. I fished it out of my mouth, but in the process, started wondering about those stickers. I spent extra money on an organic apple. I expect that it's going to be good for me. I wonder what those stickers are made of, I wonder what the adhesive is made of, I wonder if I just chewed on something really bad for me.
As most people these days, I turned to the internet and though I didn't track most of my research (read: take what I say with the understanding that it could be wrong), I discovered a few things about those little stickers. From what I can tell, the stickers use FDA approved food grade adhesive. I could not find out if EVERY sticker is made of this stuff (I wonder about fruit imported from other countries) or what exactly "food grade adhesive" is (I wonder what the FDA thinks is "food grade" and if I'd agree). I found one company that makes stickers for fruit and on that site, they assured me that the stickers are "lead free." This made me wonder if some stickers are not "lead free."
Here is something that I found all over the web and I find most interesting. By looking at the number on the sticker, you can tell if a piece of fruit is organically grown, conventionally grown, or genetically engineered. Each piece of produce has a universal PLU code that is 4 digits. If it is organic, there is a 9 put in front of the code, if it is genetically engineered, there is an 8 put in front of the code. For example, a conventionally grown banana has a PLU code of 4011. An organic banana would read: 94011. A genetically engineered banana would read: 84011. Now, that is a handy little thing to know. I have to say, I'd really rather eat locally grown fruit that I picked myself, but as that is not always an option, I'm glad to have more tools to understand what I'm buying.
By the way, I don't recommend chewing on an apple sticker, they are not tasty!

So, here's a tasty way to eat up your yummy veggies! I like to serve this over brown rice. You could easily substitute leeks for the onions, garlic tops for the garlic and use any of your greens instead of the spinach. The key to the taste is the homemade curry powder. If this is your main course, it really only serves 2 people. Enjoy!
Indian Chickpeas over Garlic Spinach

This recipe relies on several spices, such as fennel seeds, cumin seeds, coriander, and red pepper, for a simple, homemade curry powder. Measuring out the separate spices is worth the extra effort; it has a brighter flavor than packaged curry powder. The fennel and cumin seeds add a pleasing crunch and pungency.


4 teaspoons olive oil, divided
2 cups sliced onion
1 1/2 cups canned vegetable broth
1 teaspoon fennel seeds
1 teaspoon cumin seeds
1 teaspoon ground coriander
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon ground red pepper
1 (19-ounce) can chickpeas (garbanzo beans), drained and divided
2 garlic cloves, chopped
16 cups chopped spinach (about 12 ounces)
1/2 cup plain fat-free yogurt

Heat 2 teaspoons oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add onion; sauté 5 minutes. Add broth and next 5 ingredients (broth through red pepper), and bring to a boil. Reduce heat, and simmer 5 minutes.

Place 1/2 cup chickpeas in a food processor; process until minced. Add minced chickpeas and remaining chickpeas to onion mixture. Bring to a boil; reduce heat, and simmer 10 minutes.

Heat remaining 2 teaspoons oil in a Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add garlic, and sauté 30 seconds. Add spinach; sauté 3 minutes or until spinach is just wilted.

Spoon 1/2 cup spinach mixture onto each of 4 plates. Top each serving with 3/4 cup chickpea mixture; dollop each serving with 2 tablespoons yogurt.

Yield: 4 servings

CALORIES 247 (26% from fat); FAT 7.4g (sat 0.8g,mono 3.4g,poly 0.6g); PROTEIN 13.8g; CHOLESTEROL 1mg; CALCIUM 251mg; SODIUM 882mg; FIBER 11.3g; IRON 5.7mg; CARBOHYDRATE 46.1g

Cooking Light, JUNE 2004